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The Microsoft Excel MONTH function is a handy tool designed for extracting the month from any given date. By returning the month as a number from 1 (January) to 12 (December), it simplifies the process of analyzing dates within your spreadsheets. Whether you’re summarizing sales data by month or tracking monthly expenses, the MONTH function can be enormously helpful.
This function falls under the category of Excel Date and Time Functions, a group of functions essential for managing and analyzing date and time data in Excel.
=MONTH(serial_number)
The MONTH function contains just one argument:
Let’s take a closer look at the parameter:
The MONTH function returns the month of the date provided as a number between 1 and 12, where 1 represents January and 12 represents December.
Here are some examples to demonstrate the use of the MONTH function:
=MONTH("2023-04-15")
returns 4, as April is the 4th month.
=MONTH(DATE(2023, 4, 15))
also returns 4, demonstrating another way to input a date.
Common use cases for the MONTH function include:
Tips for using the MONTH function effectively include ensuring your date inputs are in a recognizable format for Excel and utilizing the function as part of larger formulas to segment data by month.
Users might encounter errors if:
To avoid these errors, always ensure your date inputs are correct and in a format Excel can recognize.
The MONTH function is widely compatible across different versions of Microsoft Excel, including Excel 2007 and later versions. Compatibility issues are rare for this function.
The MONTH function in Microsoft Excel is a simple yet powerful tool for date analysis. By extracting the month from a date, it assists in organizing, summarizing, and evaluating data based on monthly cycles. Whether you’re new to Excel or an experienced user, we encourage you to experiment with the MONTH function in your own spreadsheets. Discover how it can aid in your data analysis tasks, and remember, at LearnExcel.io, we’re here to provide you with trusted advice and insights to enhance your Excel skills.
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